In my pursuit of learning more about possible new
professions, I recently met with a financial advisor at an investment firm that
I applied to work at. I wanted to get a ground’s eye view of how the firm
trains their financial advisors, if advisors at this firm are encouraged to
peddle certain investments/products and take in a sales pitch from the
viewpoint of a potential customer.
What I learned is that even for a specialty investment firm,
that there sure is a lot of generic and scary financial advice out there. As a
starter I handed the financial advisor my entire financial playbook. Our
savings, brokerage and retirement accounts, as well as my partial real estate
holdings were front and center along with our monthly cash flow (aka our
budget) and I sought for the advisor to inform me of what I was doing right and
what holes, from his perspective, exist in my game plan.
On the positive side he said that I am ahead of the game
when it comes to others in my age range. He informed me to keep doing what I’ve
been doing and continue to funnel money for retirement through our 401ks and
our Roth IRAs. He liked our insurance setup and reiterated that we keep doing
what we’ve been doing.
On the negative side (from his perspective), there were some
interesting points in which I will happily refute right here and now:
**Please note that quotes from the
financial advisor are loosely paraphrased for comedic effect, he was actually
very cordial and professional during our meeting. Naïve in buying into “sophisticated”
investing myths, but cordial and professional**
“You are a wildly aggressive kind of investing strategy guy.”
The advisor pretty much conveyed that my investing strategy,
spreading evenly across 4 types of mutual funds, was the equivalent of
parachuting out of an airplane without a parachute. He was a little too eager
to recommend a mix of bonds, commodities and alternative investments into my
portfolio. No sir, I will happily keep those types of investments out of my
portfolio for as long as I live. I’ve said it before and I’ll say it probably
until the day I die, I spread my investment across aggressive, growth, growth
& income and international mutual funds. I only invest in mutual funds that
have been around for at least 10 years and have average annualized returns of
at least 12% since inception. Every share of a mutual fund that I buy I plan to
hold for at least 5 years. In doing this I am buying historically proven and
time tested mutual funds with fund managers that have a clue about what they
are doing and I am maximizing growth over long periods of time. Bonds at their
best do a little better than inflation. I invest to keep ahead of inflation,
not keep pace with it. In my point of view why would I hold a bond for ten
years while it earns 6%, when that money could have been in a good growth stock
mutual fund making 12%.
And as for commodities and alternative investments,
internally when he was presenting I just shook my head. There’s a lot of smart
ways to have a diverse portfolio, and there are a lot of stupid ways to have a
diverse portfolio. Wheat, oil and foreign currencies in the name of stable
diversification is just plain stupid. Look at gold for instance. At its height
over ten years ago following 9/11 it traded at $1,920 an ounce. Today,
following a decade of our country being at war in the Middle East, the dot com
bubble bursting and the 2008 market drop, gold is trading at around $1,320 an
ounce. Ouch!
“You’re too susceptible to big market drops.”
No dude, I’m not. I’m debt free, have an emergency fund and
my cost of living stands in the low twenty thousands per year. I have long term
disability and term life insurance. If disaster were to strike our household we
would not need to touch our investments and between our emergency fund,
disability payouts or term life payout, could maintain our lifestyle.
And the short sightedness of this argument also really
grinded my gears. A scenario of the 2008 market drop was painted and the
advisor relayed that with my investing style that I would lose all of my money.
I did inform him that I would only lose my money if I sold. He awkwardly paused
for about a minute. But I can’t entirely blame him. He’s on the front lines and
in a position where his clients need to be talked off building ledges during
market drops. I believe with everything within me that when money is invested
consistently and often in proven and stress tested places, that 5, 10 and 15+
year periods of time will make money. So no I didn’t care about the drop in ’08.
If anything I saw it as an opportunity to buy even more awesome mutual funds at
incredible prices. Seriously, why would I care about a 50% market drop in one
year when after 30 years my mutual fund returns an average annualized return of
12%? It’s all about perspective and unfortunately, this financial advisor was
really short sighted in reacting to day to day market conditions.
“We can save you fees if you switch brokers.”
In all honesty I really enjoy the service, attention and
selection that my current broker offers. There’s a mountain full of load and no
load mutual funds that meet my investing criteria. And whenever I have
questions, EVERY single time I phone my broker the customer service rep. that
takes my call is always courteous, sounding genuinely happy to be doing their
job and a pleasure to speak with. Now with all of that going for them, why the
flip would I care about shaving a percent or two off fees to jeopardize my
current business relationship and its smooth operation? I have one mutual fund
that is earning close to 40% average annualized returns, and switching brokers
to shave a point or two truly doesn’t interest me because of the quality of
service and selection that I currently get.
“You can make even more money in your brokerage account by borrowing
out of it.”
There are a lot of really stupid things you can do with your
investments, and this little “tactic” is called a margin loan, and it’s one of
the dumbest things one can do with an investment account. A margin loan
basically works like this. Say you hold securities that value $100,000. You can
have the option to borrow up to ½ of that value to either invest more in securities
or buy real estate. But beware, because if the market turns, literally within
days, within a certain negative range, the broker will call your note right
then and there and redeem your holdings to pay the balance. So with this “tactic”
you pay interest, leave yourself susceptible to sharp downturns which would
result in having your shares sold as the market heads downward. This is not a
recipe for success and if ANYONE suggests to you that you do this, you have every
right to toss (their business) right
out the door.
Conclusion
I will add that during our meeting I nodded along and was
not belligerent. When prompted I told the advisor that I understood the points
he was making. The way I viewed it was that I walked into his “home,” to get
the honest outside perspective of my financial health. And my conclusion is
that it is scary out there to hear the perspectives and viewpoints of advisors
at well-respected firms whom at the end of the day are managing other people’s
money. I walked away with the reinforcement that it is so important for us to
be intentional and make all of our investment decisions for ourselves. Yes it’s
ok, even biblical, to gather counsel but never give your keys to someone in a
slick suit using $20 words to describe a 20 cent concept.
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